{"id":717,"date":"2025-06-08T11:31:36","date_gmt":"2025-06-08T11:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/the-importance-of-specificity-in-the-probationary-period-analysis-of-sts-1164-2024\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T09:57:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T07:57:25","slug":"the-importance-of-specificity-in-the-probationary-period-analysis-of-sts-1164-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/the-importance-of-specificity-in-the-probationary-period-analysis-of-sts-1164-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"The Importance of Specificity in the Probationary Period: Analysis of STS 1164\/2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:28.416%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:28.416%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;\"><h1 data-fontsize=\"18\" data-lineheight=\"27\">The Importance of Specificity in the Probationary Period: Analysis of STS 1164\/2024<\/h1><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" title=\"Blog-Gatefi-400&#215;400\" src=\"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Blog-Gatefi-400x400-1.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Blog-Gatefi-400x400-1-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gatefi.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Blog-Gatefi-400x400-1.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-font-size:15px;\"><p>The Supreme Court, in its ruling of September 24, 2024 (STS 1164\/2024), addressed a crucial issue for the legal security of workers: the validity of probationary period clauses in employment contracts.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;\"><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" data-fontsize=\"13\" data-lineheight=\"20\">Context of the Ruling<\/h4><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-font-size:16px;\"><p>In this case, a contractual clause was questioned that referred to the applicable collective agreement without specifying a concrete duration for the probationary period. This lack of specificity created uncertainty for the worker, who could not know exactly when the period would end.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;\"><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" data-fontsize=\"13\" data-lineheight=\"20\">Court&#8217;s Decision<\/h4><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-font-size:16px;\"><p>The Supreme Court declared this clause null, arguing that the indeterminacy in the duration of the probationary period creates significant legal uncertainty. According to the Court, it is essential that employment contracts clearly specify the duration of the probationary period to protect workers&#8217; rights.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;\"><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" data-fontsize=\"13\" data-lineheight=\"20\">Implications of the Ruling<\/h4><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-font-size:16px;\"><p>The ruling has important implications for the drafting of employment contracts. From now on, companies must ensure that probationary period clauses are clear and specific. Otherwise, they could face the nullity of such clauses and the classification of unfair dismissal if it is based on the failure to pass an indefinite probationary period.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left title-heading-tag\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;\"><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" data-fontsize=\"13\" data-lineheight=\"20\">Conclusion<\/h4><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-font-size:16px;\"><p>STS 1164\/2024 reinforces the need for clarity and precision in employment contracts, thus protecting workers&#8217; rights and ensuring greater legal certainty. This ruling serves as a reminder to companies about the importance of drafting contracts with clear and specific terms.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><p class=\"gatefi-enl\"><strong>Related:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/labor-advisory-services\/\">employment contracts and labor advisory<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Supreme Court, in its ruling of September 24, 2024 (STS 1164\/2024), addressed a crucial issue for the legal security of workers: the validity of probationary period clauses in employment contracts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":627,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-labor"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=717"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":719,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717\/revisions\/719"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gatefi.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}